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Sunday, January 17, 2010

Human tissue, recovered from a donor history indicated increased risk factors for Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease Lions Eye Bank

PRODUCT Cornea. Recall # B-0104-10 CODE CM112806OS and CM112806OD RECALLING FIRM/MANUFACTURER Lions Eye Bank of New Jersey, Springfield, NJ, by letter on January 30, 2009. Firm initiated recall is complete. REASON Human tissue, recovered from a donor history indicated increased risk factors for Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease. Tissues had been distributed for transplantation. VOLUME OF PRODUCT IN COMMERCE 2 units DISTRIBUTION NJ, IL


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PRODUCT Source Plasma. Recall # B-0382-10 CODE Units: LC0561563, LC0561864, LC0562407, LC0562704, LC0563287, LC0563555, LC0564035, LC0564623, LC0565261, LC0565571, LC0566074, LC0566302, LC0566839, LC0578069, LC0583103, LC0586335, LC0587194, LC0587870, LC0588454, LC0588816, LC0589358, LC0589691, LC0590257, LC0590599, LC0591187, LC0592776, LC0593061, LC0593570, LC0593916, LC0595086, LC0595464, LC0596619, LC0598300, LC0598705, LC0599312, LC0600114, LC0600982, LC0601927, LC0602832, LC0603730, LC0608356, LC0608591, LC0609170, LC0609670, LC0609970, LC0610503, LC0610955, LC0611291, LC0611653, LC0611979, LC0612367, LC0612685, LC0613242, LC0613463, LC0614177, LC0614583, LC0614915, LC0615549, LC0615976, LC0616505, LC0617030, LC0617385, LC0617794, LC0618036 RECALLING FIRM/MANUFACTURER Las Cruces Biologicals LLC, Las Cruces, NM, by e-mail on June 16, 2009. Firm initiated recall is complete. REASON Blood products, collected from a donor who was at risk for variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (vCJD), were distributed. VOLUME OF PRODUCT IN COMMERCE 64 units DISTRIBUTION CA, UK

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR JANUARY 13, 2010

http://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/EnforcementReports/ucm197795.htm



Sunday, May 10, 2009

Meeting of the Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Committee On June 12, 2009 (Singeltary submission)

http://tseac.blogspot.com/2009/05/meeting-of-transmissible-spongiform.html



Science NewsView archive RSS Feed Receive Free UPI Newsletter

Eye procedure raises CJD concerns

Published: Nov. 18, 2004 at 4:01 PM By STEVE MITCHELL, Medical Correspondent

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18 (UPI) -- A New York man who died from a rare brain disorder similar to mad cow disease in May underwent an eye procedure prior to his death that raises concerns about the possibility of transmitting the fatal disease to others, United Press International has learned.

The development comes on the heels of the announcement Thursday by U.S. Department of Agriculture officials of a possible second case of mad cow disease in U.S. herds.

Richard Da Silva, 58, of Orange County, N.Y., died from Creutzfeldt Jakob disease, an incurable brain-wasting illness that strikes about one person per million.

Richard's wife Ann Marie Da Silva told UPI he underwent a check for the eye disease glaucoma in 2003, approximately a year before his death. The procedure involves the use of a tonometer, which contacts the cornea -- an eye tissue that can contain prions, the infectious agent thought to cause CJD.

Ann Marie's concern is that others who had the tonometer used on them could have gotten infected.

A 2003 study by British researchers suggests her concerns may be justified. A team led by J.W. Ironside from the National Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Surveillance Unit at the University of Edinburgh examined tonometer heads and found they can retain cornea tissue that could infect other people -- even after cleaning and decontaminating the instrument.

"Retained corneal epithelial cells, following the standard decontamination routine of tonometer prisms, may represent potential prion infectivity," the researchers wrote in the British Journal of Ophthalmology last year. "Once the infectious agent is on the cornea, it could theoretically infect the brain."

Prions, misfolded proteins thought to be the cause of mad cow, CJD and similar diseases, are notoriously difficult to destroy and are capable of withstanding most sterilization procedures.

Laura Manuelidis, an expert on these diseases and section chief of surgery in the neuropathology department at Yale University, agreed with the British researchers that tonometers represent a potential risk of passing CJD to other people.

Manuelidis told UPI she has been voicing her concern about the risks of corneas since 1977 when her own study, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, showed the eye tissue, if infected, could transmit CJD.

At the time the procedure was done on Richard Da Silva, about a year before he died, she said it was "absolutely" possible he was infectious.

The CJD Incidents Panel, a body of experts set up by the U.K. Department of Health, noted in a 2001 report that procedures involving the cornea are considered medium risk for transmitting CJD. The first two patients who have a contaminated eye instrument used on them have the highest risk of contracting the disease, the panel said.

In 1999, the U.K. Department of Health banned opticians from reusing equipment that came in contact with patients' eyes out of concern it could result in the transmission of variant CJD, the form of the disease humans can contract from consuming infected beef products.

Richard Da Silva was associated with a cluster of five other cases of CJD in southern New York that raised concerns about vCJD.

None of the cases have been determined to stem from mad cow disease, but concerns about the cattle illness in the United States could increase in light of the USDA announcement Thursday that a cow tested positive on initial tests for the disease. If confirmed, this would be the second U.S. case of the illness; the first was detected in a Washington cow last December. The USDA said the suspect animal disclosed Thursday did not enter the food chain. The USDA did not release further details about the cow, but said results from further lab tests to confirm the initial tests were expected within seven days.

Ann Marie Da Silva said she informed the New York Health Department and later the eye doctor who performed the procedure about her husband's illness and her concerns about the risk of transmitting CJD via the tonometer.

The optometrist -- whom she declined to name because she did not want to jeopardize his career -- "didn't even know what this disease was," she said.

"He said the health department never called him and I called them (the health department) back and they didn't seem concerned about it," she added. "I just kept getting angrier and angrier when I felt I was being dismissed."

She said the state health department "seems to have an attitude of don't ask, don't tell" about CJD.

"There's a stigma attached to it," she said. "Is it because they're so afraid the public will panic? I don't know, but I don't think that the answer is to push things under the rug."

New York State Department of Health spokeswoman Claire Pospisil told UPI she would look into whether the agency was concerned about the possibility of transmitting CJD via tonometers, but she had not called back prior to story publication.

Disposable tonometers are readily available and could avoid the risk of transmitting the disease, Ironside and colleagues noted in their study. Ann Marie Da Silva said she asked the optometrist whether he used disposable tonometers and "he said 'No, it's a reusable one.'"

Ironside's team also noted other ophthalmic instruments come into contact with the cornea and could represent a source of infection as they are either difficult to decontaminate or cannot withstand the harsh procedures necessary to inactivate prions. These include corneal burrs, diagnostic and therapeutic contact lenses and other coated lenses.

Terry Singletary, whose mother died from a type of CJD called Heidenhain Variant, told UPI health officials were not doing enough to prevent people from being infected by contaminated medical equipment.

"They've got to start taking this disease seriously and they simply aren't doing it," said Singletary, who is a member of CJD Watch and CJD Voice -- advocacy groups for CJD patients and their families.

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention spokeswoman Christine Pearson did not return a phone call from UPI seeking comment. The agency's Web site states the eye is one of three tissues, along with the brain and spinal cord, that are considered to have "high infectivity."

The Web site said more than 250 people worldwide have contracted CJD through contaminated surgical instruments and tissue transplants. This includes as many as four who were infected by corneal grafts. The agency noted no such cases have been reported since 1976, when sterilization procedures were instituted in healthcare facilities.

Ironside and colleagues noted in their study, however, many disinfection procedures used on optical instruments, such as tonometers, fail. They wrote their finding of cornea tissue on tonometers indicates that "no current cleaning and disinfection strategy is fully effective."

Singletary said CDC's assertion that no CJD cases from infected equipment or tissues have been detected since 1976 is misleading.

"They have absolutely no idea" whether any cases have occurred in this manner, he said, because CJD cases often aren't investigated and the agency has not required physicians nationwide report all cases of CJD.

"There's no national surveillance unit for CJD in the United States; people are dying who aren't autopsied, the CDC has no way of knowing" whether people have been infected via infected equipment or tissues, he said.

Ann Marie Da Silva said she has contacted several members of her state's congressional delegation about her concerns, including Rep. Sue Kelly, R-N.Y., and Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y.

"Basically, what I want is to be a positive force in this, but I also want more of a dialogue going on with the public and the health department," she said.

© 2004 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Any reproduction, republication, redistribution and/or modification of any UPI content is expressly prohibited without UPI's prior written consent.

http://www.upi.com/Science_News/2004/11/18/Eye-procedure-raises-CJD-concerns/UPI-29741100811678/



Eye procedure raises CJD concerns November 19, 2004 United Press International by STEVE MITCHELL

http://www.organicconsumers.org/madcow/CJD111904.cfm



TSE i.e. CJD and the legal stealing of tainted tissue


http://mad-cow.org/~tom/dec99_news.html#bbb



http://www.rense.com/general62/don.htm



http://mad-cow.org/~tom/dec99_news.html#bbb



New guidance on decontamination of trial contact lenses and other contact devices has been revealed for CJD AND vCJDPosted Dec 04 2009 7:45am

http://stanford.wellsphere.com/cjd-article/new-guidance-on-decontamination-of-trial-contact-lenses-and-other-contact-devices-has-been-revealed-for-cjd-and-vcjd/902837



Friday, July 17, 2009

Revision to pre-surgical assessment of risk for vCJD in neurosurgery and eye surgery units Volume 3 No 28; 17 July 2009

http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/07/revision-to-pre-surgical-assessment-of.html



Wednesday, August 20, 2008

Tonometer disinfection practice in the United Kingdom: A national survey

http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2008/08/tonometer-disinfection-practice-in.html



CJD Human Cornea Tissue, Recall END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR AUGUST 5, 2009 Posted Aug 07 2009 6:32pm


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/08/cjd-human-cornea-tissue-recall-end-of.html



http://stanford.wellsphere.com/cjd-article/cjd-human-cornea-tissue-recall-end-of-enforcement-report-for-august-5-2009/764280



Friday, December 04, 2009

New guidance on decontamination of trial contact lenses and other contact devices has been revealed for CJD AND vCJD New DoH guidance on decontaminating lenses

http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/12/new-guidance-on-decontamination-of.html



http://stanford.wellsphere.com/cjd-article/new-guidance-on-decontamination-of-trial-contact-lenses-and-other-contact-devices-has-been-revealed-for-cjd-and-vcjd/902837



Wednesday, October 14, 2009

BODY SNATCHER UPDATE - CALIFORNIA MAN RECEIVES SENTENCE FOR FALSIFYING RECORDS FOR HARVESTING AND SELLING HUMAN TISSUE FOR MEDICAL IMPLANTS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

MONDAY - October 5, 2009


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/10/body-snatcher-update-california-man.html



From: TSS Subject: Possible body parts theft ring uncovered (spreading TSEs from stolen body parts perfectly legal in Texas after 4 hours) Date: December 24, 2005 at 7:36 am PST

Dec. 23, 2005, 11:44PM Possible body parts theft ring uncovered Skin and bones are alleged to have been sold secretly

SNIP...

PLEASE SEE HISTORY AND FULL TEXT ;


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/08/human-body-parts-for-sale-to-highest.html



Monday, August 17, 2009

Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Agents: Safe Working and the Prevention of Infection: Annex J,K, AND D Published: 2009


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/08/transmissible-spongiform-encephalopathy.html



Friday, July 17, 2009

Revision to pre-surgical assessment of risk for vCJD in neurosurgery and eye surgery units Volume 3 No 28; 17 July 2009


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/07/revision-to-pre-surgical-assessment-of.html



Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories Fifth Edition 2007 (occupational exposure to prion diseases)


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2008/08/biosafety-in-microbiological-and.html



Saturday, January 16, 2010

Evidence For CJD TSE Transmission Via Endoscopes 1-24-3 re-Singeltary to Bramble et al


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2010/01/evidence-for-cjd-tse-transmission-via.html



Sunday, August 09, 2009

CJD...Straight talk with...James Ironside...and...Terry Singeltary... 2009


http://creutzfeldt-jakob-disease.blogspot.com/2009/08/cjdstraight-talk-withjames.html



Tuesday, August 18,

2009 BSE-The Untold Story - joe gibbs and singeltary 1999 - 2009


http://madcowusda.blogspot.com/2009/08/bse-untold-story-joe-gibbs-and.html



R.I.P. MOM hvCJD confirmed DECEMBER 14, 1997

Monday, December 14, 2009

Similarities between Forms of Sheep Scrapie and Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Are Encoded by Distinct Prion Types


http://nor-98.blogspot.com/2009/12/similarities-between-forms-of-sheep.html



Saturday, January 2, 2010

Human Prion Diseases in the United States January 1, 2010 ***FINAL***


http://prionunitusaupdate2008.blogspot.com/2010/01/human-prion-diseases-in-united-states.html



my comments to PLosone here ;


http://www.plosone.org/annotation/listThread.action?inReplyTo=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fannotation%2F04ce2b24-613d-46e6-9802-4131e2bfa6fd&root=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fannotation%2F04ce2b24-613d-46e6-9802-4131e2bfa6fd






TSS